US Ambassador Urges Kenya to Fight Corruption, Tribalism

U.S. Ambassador to Kenya Michael RannebergerThe corruption watchdog Transparency International
Tuesday delivered a speech to the Americanranked Kenya near the bottom, 142nd out of the 163
Chamber of Commerce in Kenya urging the Kenyancountries surveyed, in its corruption index for 2006.
government to crack down on corruption and theTwo former ministers who were accused of being
country to put ethnic and personal differences aside ininvolved in Anglo Leasing, Minister of Education George
preparing for next year's elections.Saitoti and Minister of Energy Kiraitu Murungi, were last
The ambassador opened his speech by lauding Kenyaweek re-appointed to their portfolios by President
for "moving in a positive direction."Mwai Kibaki.
He noted that the East African country's economy hasRanneberger also urged the government and all
been growing steadily since 2002, with growthKenyans to put ethnic, personal, or other interests
expected to exceed six percent this year, and that theaside in the run-up to next year's elections.
many self-help groups and watchdog organizations"While it is increasingly free and open, Kenya's political
make Kenya what he called "the most active andprocess remains too narrowly focused on tribal,
vibrant in sub-Saharan Africa."regional, and personal interests," noted the U.S.
But, said Ranneberger, there are still overwhelmingambassador. "This is to the detriment of a national
problems in Kenya, chief among them being corruption.agenda and the welfare of the people as a whole."
He referred to the so-called Anglo Leasing scandal of"When a country's political class, whether leaders in the
several years ago, in which government officialsgovernment or in the opposition, consistently put tribal,
awarded lucrative contracts to fictitious companies.family, or personal interests first, governance fails,"
"Corruption in Kenya exacts a terrible toll and isRanneberger continued. "Government becomes not a
probably the single greatest impediment to economicpathway to achieve national consensus and
development and poverty reduction," saiddevelopment for the betterment of all, but rather a
Ranneberger. "The Anglo Leasing contracts totaledplatform for patronage, cronyism, corruption, waste,
some $700 million. To put this number in perspective:and mismanagement."
$700 million is more than the total foreign assistanceHe said he urges all politicians and political actors in
provided to Kenya over the past year by internationalKenya to conduct their campaigns and other activities
development banks and governments like my own."in ways that would appeal to all Kenyans, not just
Ranneberger said corruption discourages new andmembers of a particular ethnic group.
existing investment, as it raises the cost of doingRanneberger was also concerned about increased
business in Kenya. He called corruption "a cancer,narcotics trafficking, especially on the coast, and
robbing Kenya of the resources badly needed formoney laundering activities.
development and prosperity."