Explore the lands of Arizona


The Grand Canyon: Life In The Gorge

An eagle swoops overhead, its vast wingspanplateau area ranges from one extreme to
silhouetted against the morning sun. Aanother. Down on the canyon floor,
trained eye surveys the land below,temperatures can exceed 100°F, though
anticipating  any  sudden  movement.winter  frosts  are  rare.
Deep in the canyon beneath, the ColoradoIt's surprising to imagine anything living in
River runs its relentless course throughthis hot and arid land far from the river,
Grand Canyon National Park, carved throughbut the valleys are bursting with life.
the ages by this vein flowing throughPlants and animals cling precariously to the
Arizona. As the sun climbs the morning sky,vertical cliff faces, every nook and cranny
flooding the valley with light, the groundbustling  with  activity.
temperature rises and the creatures of the
valley  begin their daily quest for survival.Deep on the valley floor, the creatures
scurry around, living their own rat race. The
The immense scale of the Grand Canyon ispark is home to a wide variety of animals
difficult to comprehend. At its peak, theincluding the unique Grand Canyon "pink"
side walls plummet 1500 m (5000 ft) down torattlesnake. Ringtails, beavers and chipmunks
the river. At its broadest the canyon extendsare all widespread. Hundreds of bird species
up to 29 km (18 mi) wide and overall thehave made their home in the park, as well as
complex  stretches  over  446  km  (227  mi).countless  insects  and  arachnids.
The Grand Canyon is perhaps America's mostThe canyon communities have their own pecking
recognisable landmark. The region is a magnetorders. Here, in this parched and hostile
for tourists, attracting over 5 millionland, the food chain provides a delicate
visitors each year. Nobody fully appreciatesbalance between survival, or finishing as
the landscape until they have experienced itdinner for those in the hierarchy. The
for  themselves.environment is uncompromising and evolution
has  chosen  its  few.
From the Colorado River, deep in the canyon
floor, layer upon layer of rock becomesIn the distance, the eagle glides
noticeable, stacked like pancakes, each oneeffortlessly over the broad crevasse. A
representing millions of years of evolution.sudden change in direction and the predator
Tiers of lime and sandstone stand excavatedis racing to the ground at speed. Moments
by  the  river,  wind  and  sands  of  time.later, an unfortunate rodent has become
breakfast.
Above the canyon, the temperature in the



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